臂旁核

臂旁核，是位于脑桥背外侧的一组核。在人类大脑中，小脑上脚的扩张会导致臂旁核的扩张，臂旁核在大部分小脑上脚上形成一层薄薄的灰质带。按照Baxter和Olszewski的建议，人类的臂旁核通常分为内侧臂旁核和外侧臂旁核。^[1]这些核又被细分为十几个亚核。^[2]^[3]在中国，臂旁核是2014年公布的人体解剖学名词。

^ Olszewski, J. Cytoarchitecture of the Human Brainstem. Lippincott. 1954: 1–199.
^ Fulwiler, C. E.; Saper, C. B. Subnuclear organization of the efferent connections of the parabrachial nucleus in the rat. Brain Research. 1984-08-01, 319 (3): 229–259. ISSN 0006-8993. PMID 6478256. S2CID 13253760. doi:10.1016/0165-0173(84)90012-2.
^ Yokota, Shigefumi; Kaur, Satvinder; VanderHorst, Veronique G.; Saper, Clifford B.; Chamberlin, Nancy L. Respiratory-related outputs of glutamatergic, hypercapnia-responsive parabrachial neurons in mice. The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 2015-04-15, 523 (6): 907–920. ISSN 1096-9861. PMC 4329052 . PMID 25424719. doi:10.1002/cne.23720.

[1] Olszewski, J. Cytoarchitecture of the Human Brainstem. Lippincott. 1954: 1–199.

[Fulwiler_229–259-2] Fulwiler, C. E.; Saper, C. B. Subnuclear organization of the efferent connections of the parabrachial nucleus in the rat. Brain Research. 1984-08-01, 319 (3): 229–259. ISSN 0006-8993. PMID 6478256. S2CID 13253760. doi:10.1016/0165-0173(84)90012-2.

[Yokota_907–920-3] Yokota, Shigefumi; Kaur, Satvinder; VanderHorst, Veronique G.; Saper, Clifford B.; Chamberlin, Nancy L. Respiratory-related outputs of glutamatergic, hypercapnia-responsive parabrachial neurons in mice. The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 2015-04-15, 523 (6): 907–920. ISSN 1096-9861. PMC 4329052 . PMID 25424719. doi:10.1002/cne.23720.

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